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Pesky Treehoppers: Controlling Leafhopper Infestations

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你的花园发芽、成长,如果你像me, you’re monitoring each little sprout, rejoicing in the possibilities. Unfortunately, there are bugs that are doing the same thing. Like those sneaky leafhoppers.

如果你进入自然害虫控制,看看这些提示!

green leaf hoppers

多年来,我与叶蝉有一场长期的战斗。看起来这场战斗将在夏威夷继续在这里。叶蝉逐渐变化(有些是绿色的,有些是棕色,有些是Reddish),但他们生活在世界各地的每个地区。我也听说过他们planthoppers. These pests suck plant sap from the stems and can introduce pathogens as they do so.

What I have here seem to betreehoppers. Treehopper nymphs don’t move much at all. While adult treehoppers are fast, the nymphs don’t fly or move quickly. Identifying leafhoppers at this stage allows me to kill them easily, targeting them before they do more damage or reproduce.

叶蝉若虫和成人在番茄分支

Leafhoppers — damage to plants

Notice the brown stems in the photo above. That’s damage from treehoppers. This damage doesn’t kill the plants immediately, but it does weaken them. My aim is to reduce the population enough to prevent total devastation to the plants.

Sometimes gardeners don’t identify an infestation until it’s quite advanced. At that point, you’ll notice that disturbing a plant causes adult treehoppers to fly up in a cloud of little bugs, hopping from leaf to leaf. Upon closer inspection, you’ll see the beginning of damage on plants.

Those adults will spread out amongst your vegetable plants and procreate, so ideally you want to remove thembeforethat can happen. Which means finding leafhoppers at the egg or nymph stage.

在番茄茎上的叶蝉若虫

Manual control of leaf hopper bugs

Adult leafhoppers or treehoppers are difficult to catch, but they are a signal that you’ve got trouble. If you see adult treehoppers, keep an eye on your vegetable plants for eggs and nymphs. Check the underside of leaves for eggs. The nymphs will be visible on thick plant stems. I find that nightshade plants are particularly desirable to the treehoppers we have here.

If you’ve got the time, you can reduce the risk of leafhopper damage by keeping an eye on the underside of your plants’ leaves for小白蛋.

How to Plant Food in Your Backyard for a Healthy Harvest

If you find them, carefully brush them off, making sure to smash them. I do this with my fingers; it’s too hard to be gentle while wearing gloves. I’ve eradicated a large number of eggs from young seedlings.

To kill leafhoppernymphs, I use gloved hands, smashing them between my thumb and forefinger. (Bare hands can work, but the nymphs are a bit thorny and can hurt tender fingers.) This method has been the most successful.

Black, spiny nymphs of leafhoppers and a green stem

A good dusting of diatomaceous earth as soon as I suspect trouble is always my first line of defense fornatural pest control.Spraying the plants with water and insecticidal soapis another option.

你在花园里处理任何类型的昆虫问题吗?你是如何处理问题的?

leaf hoppers

最初发表于2011年5月;这篇文章已更新。

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Meet the Author

Kris Bordessa

Kris Bordessa founded Attainable Sustainable as a resource for revitalizing vintage skills. Her book,可实现的可持续性:迷失的自主生活艺术(National Geographic) offers a collection of projects and recipes to help readers who are working their way to a more fulfilling DIY lifestyle.

8comments…add one
  • Alexandra May 18, 2011, 3:02 pm

    Not enough sun here yet for anything to grow! I’m confused though about leafhoppers. I thought they were beneficial insects. How does one tell the difference with the green bugs that are featured in gardening magazines??

  • 生活大 May 19, 2011, 12:25 pm

    从这里搬家,我也有这些问题。

    • Kris Bordessa 5月20日,2011年6:01

      Aren’t they frustrating??

  • Erin Jan 12, 2019, 3:03 pm

    Do you sprinkle the diatomaceous earth on the leaves too, or just the top soil?
    谢谢!!

    • Kris Bordessa Jan 13, 2019, 8:25 am

      在树叶上,也是!

  • Elaine Loftus Jul 1, 2019, 11:54 pm

    硅藻土或杀虫肥皂杀君主毛毛虫喂养沼泽乳草吗?

    • Kris Bordessa 2019年7月2日,早上7:36

      是。这是一个不分青红皂白杀手,所以在君主毛虫的植物上使用谨慎。

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